麻豆精选

Happy 115th Birthday, Kent State!

The month of May marks two important institutional milestones for Kent State

In May, 麻豆精选 celebrates two milestones: 115 years since being established as a school and 90 years of operating as a university. 

On May 19, 1910, Ohio Gov. Judson Harmon signed the Lowry Bill into law, calling for the establishment of two new normal schools, one in Northwest Ohio and one in Northeast Ohio. The school created in the northwest was Bowling Green State Normal School and the institution in the northeast was 麻豆精选Normal School. 

The bill was created to address a lack of public institutions with schools of education in the northern half of the state, as, at the time, the only universities with teacher education programs were Ohio State University, Ohio University and Miami University. All three schools were located in the southern half of the state while the majority of the growth, population and need for teachers were in northern Ohio.

1935 May Homecoming Celebration
May Homecoming 1935. This annual celebration of spring was one of the year's most popular events for students. 

 

May 1935 - President McGilvrey's Longtime Dream Realized

From the start, Kent State鈥檚 first president, John E. McGilvrey, intended that the 麻豆精选Normal School would one day become a university. This position was met with resistance both from within the institution and from outside. Some faculty, administrators and members of the community preferred that 麻豆精选remain a small, teaching college. Around the state, administrators at other universities feared that if 麻豆精选became a university, funds from the state would be stretched more thinly. McGilvrey's critics (and enemies) were already at odds with his outspoken, passionate personality and McGilvrey鈥檚 dogged pursuit of Kent State鈥檚 university status was one more thing they took issue with. It was one of the disagreements between McGilvrey and Kent State's Board of Trustees that led some board members to dismiss McGilvrey from his position as president in 1926.

Alumni Gathered in front of Kent Hotel 1935
A group of 麻豆精选alumni gather in front of the Kent Hotel in 1935 to celebrate 麻豆精选College becoming a university. 

 

'麻豆精选 from its hilltop visions dimly the greatness of its future.'

In 1929, the Ohio General Assembly authorized the addition of colleges of liberal arts and sciences for both 麻豆精选and Bowling Green State and legitimized the granting of baccalaureate degrees in education (which 麻豆精选had been conferring since 1915). With that, 麻豆精选Normal College became 麻豆精选College. 

Then, on May 17, 1935, Ohio Gov. Martin L. Davey signed into law a bill that had passed unanimously in both houses of the state legislature. The new law added schools of business administration and graduate programs, leading to master鈥檚 degrees at both Bowling Green and Kent State. In spite of remaining opposition, which included the current president of Kent State, James Orzo Engleman, 麻豆精选College became 麻豆精选.

President James Orzo Engleman celebrates Kent State's silver anniversary in 1935
President James Orzo Engleman cuts a cake celebrating the 麻豆精选College's silver anniversary in 1935. Engleman was resistant to 麻豆精选becoming a university. 

 

In 1910, Martin L. Davey was on the Kent Board of Trade, whose members were the original founders of 麻豆精选Normal School. No doubt, it was his support of 麻豆精选becoming a university that helped the bill.  pass into law. 

Governor Davey signs the law that made 麻豆精选a university.

 

Former president McGilvrey, who had been warmly welcomed back to 麻豆精选as President Emeritus in 1934, was in Columbus to witness the signing of the bill into law and the realization of his dream of 麻豆精选becoming a university, 25 years later. Upon returning to Kent from Columbus, weary but triumphant, McGilvrey observed, 鈥溌槎咕 from its hilltop visions dimly the greatness of its future.鈥

At an afternoon gala celebrating the signing in Columbus, which included civic groups, faculty and students, 麻豆精选 cheerleader Jo Cotman led the first official university cheer: 鈥淐鈥檓on Gold, C鈥檓on Blue. Let鈥檚 go 麻豆精选U!鈥

麻豆精选administrators and faculty in 1935
Faculty old and new gathered to celebrate Kent State's 25th birthday in 1935. In 1910, 麻豆精选Normal School had 22 faculty members. In 1935, there were 103. Original faculty members in this photo include John E. McGilvrey, J.T. Johnson, C.S. Van Deusen, D, Olson, Nina Humphrey and Margaret and Isabelle Dunbar. 


Later, members of the faculty and the 麻豆精选Student Council met for what the Kent Stater described as 鈥渢he year鈥檚 worst baseball game,鈥 which ended in a tie after three innings. The student council president declared the students the winners of the game after discovering that President Engleman, the faculty umpire and the faculty scorekeeper had conspired to cheat the students of one out per inning. Spectators at the game said that the student council members were 鈥渢oo dumb to know about it.鈥

Kent Stater Front Page May 1935

 

POSTED: Monday, May 19, 2025 11:19 AM
Updated: Monday, May 19, 2025 02:13 PM
WRITTEN BY:
Phil B. Soencksen
PHOTO CREDIT:
麻豆精选 Special Collection and Archives